
By Gilbert F. Froment, Kenneth B. Bischoff, Juray De Wilde
This is often the 3rd version of the traditional textual content on chemical response engineering, starting with uncomplicated definitions and primary rules and carrying on with the entire solution to sensible functions, emphasising real-world facets of business perform. the 2 major sections hide utilized or engineering kinetics, reactor research and layout. comprises up-to-date assurance of computing device modeling tools and lots of new labored examples. many of the examples use actual kinetic information from strategies of commercial significance.
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Additional info for Chemical Reactor Analysis and Design , 3rd Edition
Example text
In a batch reactor with uniform concentration, sets of data of the type used here are easily obtained. A well mixed reactor with constant feed and effluent is generally operated at steady state and only one conversion is measured for A. To get a set of conversion values the feed conditions have to be varied. In a tubular reactor the conversion evolves along the reactor, but sampling is generally limited to the exit. Again, with steady state conditions only one exit conversion is obtained for A and the feed rate has to be varied to obtain the desired evolution of this conversion.
Note that for a second order reaction with a large ratio of feed components, the reaction order degenerates into pseudofirst-order. 1-1). 1-1 illustrates the behavior of the concentrations of A, Q and S. , Q. This is done by means of the selectivity, preferably defined in moles of Q produced per mole of A converted. 1-3) The overall or global selectivity over the time span 0–t during which the reacting species were in contact is obtained after integration. 1-4) In terms of conversions the selectivity should be phrased as “the fraction of A converted into Q ” — not “the conversion of Q ” !
S s s kg/(m s2) xvii ² distribution used in model discrimination sphericity of a particle t spatial amplitude of the matter wave as a function of its position in space, defined with respect to the nucleus age distribution function cross section of reactor or column r m 2r Subscripts A, B ... 2 Quantum Mechanics. 3 Density Functional Theory In this chapter attention is focused on a representative volume of the reactor. This volume contains one single fluid phase only. It is uniform in composition and temperature.